Alwyn Danthi for Daijiworld.com
Udupi, Jan 20: A sense of jubilation surrounds the parishioners in Shirva, as they get all set to celebrate the centenary of Our Lady of Health Church in Manchakal from January 29 to 31.
Even though Shirva also has another name of Manchakal, the educational, banking, government organizations and religious centers are famous here by the name of Shirva. Shirva shines in green fields and jasmine gardens. The Hindu, Muslim and Catholic communities live here with love and harmony. It is probably the quality of the soil.
Fr Stany Tauro, parish priest
History states that Catholics lived here since the 16th century. It is said that there was a church devoted to the Mother of Health at Kodi, five kilometers away from Shirva. The royal family of Bidanoor Nayak had backed the Catholics who had interest in agriculture and farming. Some of the elders remember King Venkappa Nayak out of them.
There was a church at Manettu near Kuthyar and Tipu Sultan had ambushed and destroyed the church due to his enmity with British, say the historians. There was a barren field there, where stood a six-foot high stone which is said to have become the corner stone of the building. Though the stone is named as the stone of Mother Mary, there is no picture of the Mother or her carving on it.
There were disputes between the bishops of Goa and Verapoli at the end of the 18th century and the beginning of 19th century. They were trying to increase their followers, so there were two churches in Shirva. The small church near the temple of Konkanas was called the old church while the other church near the cemetery was called the upper church. The church below was devoted to Our Lady of Health while that at the top was devoted to St Francis Xavier.
A Ray of Hope
A miracle was waiting to happen in 1906. The parish priest of the lower church, Fr Gregory D'Souza and the parish priest of the upper church, Fr Casmir Fernandes, were like-minded. They desired that there should be no divisions among the devotees. The priests and devotees did not want to have two churches within a distance of 600 steps.
As a result, a large meeting was called in 1910, and after relentless discussions, it was decided to demolish both the churches and build a new church instead, which came up five years later in 1915.
The then bishop of Mangaluru sent Fr Casmir Fernandes as the parish priest of the chapel and Fr Gregory D' Souza was appointed as the first parish priest of united Shirva church.
Fr Gregory D'Souza had the challenging task of building the new church. The people were poor and humble. He collected contributions from the people and worked hard even physically with the people with pickaxe in his hand.
The work got completed under the leadership of the then famous mason Motest D'Silva in three years and three months. Bishop Paul Perini blessed the church on February 9, 1915. The parishioners showed their joy by performing local folk songs and dance. Shirva was a part of Mulky then. Schools and colleges were opened in Pangla, Pilar and Mudarangadi considering the needs of people.
Revolution in education
Msgr Hilary Gonsalves has been called as the peace messenger of Shirva for his service in and around the parish. He came to Shirva during the turbulent time when people were not happy about the decision of handing over the schools of the region to Catholic board.
Msgr Gonsalves started the revolution in education in the area. He created the new parishes like Mudarangadi, Pernal, Pambur and Kalathur. If the Shirva area has reached this level in economic prosperity today, that is because of the dedication of Msgr Gonsalves. When he died in Mangalore after years of leaving Shirva, his mortal remains were brought to Shirva for burial and people from all communities participated in the funeral. Shirva mourned his death fro many days.
Presently more than 2500 students study in the educational institutions of Shirva. The contributions of Fr Aloysius Rosario, Fr Lawrence Gomes , Fr Valerian Pinto and Fr Richard Coelho are remembered.
Present infrastructure
The infrastructure in the past hundred years has not remained the same. The church building has the Gothic style architecture. But in the name of modern style, old values have not been forgotten. Fr Stany Tauro has maintained the sanctity of the place during the refurbishment of the place. Altar retains the older looks while the painting and other facilities inside the church are really modern. The church complex with a bus stand nearby and new parking space looks like a town on its own.
Centenary year
The church during its centenary year has helped the people in their spiritual development. But it has not forgotten their material needs. It has provided a house for the needy and has helped to build a toilet for the deserved. Numerous charity works have been undertaken during the centenary year.
Centenary event
The inauguration of centenary celebrations of the church will be held on January 29, at 9.30 am. The deceased parishioners will be remembered on the occasion. There will be Mass at 9.30 am followed by prayers at the cemetery. Msgr Baptist Menezes will be the chief celebrant. There will be a procession of offerings at 4 pm.
January 30 will be the day of the Religious. The Eucharist will be held at 4 pm. Dr Antony Fernandes, bishop emeritus of the diocese of Bellary will be the chief celebrant. Fr Valerian Mendonca, chancellor, diocese of Udupi will offer the homily. Msgr Denis Moras Prabhu,
vicar general of the diocese of Mangaluru will be the guest of honour.
The main centenary celebrations will be held on January 31. The Eucharist will be celebrated at 10 am. Dr Aloysius Paul D' Souza, bishop of Mangaluru will be the chief celebrant. Dr Gerald Isaac Lobo, bishop of the diocese of Udupi will offer the homily. A felicitation ceremony will be held at 11.30 am followed by lunch at 12.30 pm.
Msgr Baptist Menezes, vicar general, diocese of Udupi, K J George, minister of home affairs, Vinay Kumar Sorake, minister of urban development, Shobha Karandlaje, MP Udupi-Chikkamagaluru constituency, Oscar Fernandes, MP, J R Lobo, MLA, Ivan D' Souza, MLC, Hasanabba Sheikh, president, Shirva gram panchayat, Ida Gibba D'Souza, member of Udupi zilla panchayat and Krishna Poojary, member of taluk panchayat, Udupi are expected to
participate as guests of honour.
Parish priest Fr Stany Tauro, assistant priests, vice-president and secretary of parish council have extended a cordial welcome to the grand celebrations.