Colombo, Feb 12 (IANS): The Sri Lankan government Tuesday announced it would not to pursue a new funding program with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) after the IMF refused to accept conditions put forward by the government.
A statement by Sri Lanka's central bank said that the Sri Lankan authorities had expressed their interest in a future IMF program only if such program entailed support to finance the budget within the announced fiscal consolidation process by which the government has already committed to bring down the fiscal deficit to 5.8 percent of the GDP in 2013 and below 5 percent of the GDP in the medium term.
However, during consultations, the IMF indicated that it may not be in a position to consider any direct or indirect budget support to Sri Lanka, since the current improved status of Sri Lanka does not warrant unconventional and exceptional financial support to the government of Sri Lanka from the IMF, reported Xinhua.
The IMF has also been of the view that Sri Lanka has now developed well-established access to international capital markets and therefore budget support, if necessary, could be conveniently accessed from such market sources and hence there is no need to access the IMF for such budget financing.
As a result the Sri Lankan authorities have decided not to pursue a new program with the IMF, but to continue maintaining the close relationship with it under standard consultation processes similar to many other member countries, the central bank said.
The bank said that since the completion of the stand-by arrangement successfully with the IMF in July 2012, the Sri Lankan authorities and the IMF have been engaging in a dialogue on the future relationship between Sri Lanka and the Fund.
However, it said that in the meantime, Sri Lanka has moved to a more market oriented exchange rate determination regime and the country's reserves have increased to a much higher level when compared to the position at the beginning of the Stand-By Arrangement.
The central bank said that Sri Lanka's external reserves have now reached a level of approximately $7 billion, from just over $1 billion in early 2009 when Sri Lanka commenced the Stand-By Arrangement with the IMF.
"Accordingly, there appears to be a very limited need to build up a further cushion in external reserves through traditional IMF Balance of Payment support programs, such as Stand-By Arrangements and Extended Fund Facilities," the central bank said.